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HIV自我检测的应用现状
引用本文:包浣钰,熊媛,Gifty Marley,唐卫明.HIV自我检测的应用现状[J].中华流行病学杂志,2021,42(2):258-262.
作者姓名:包浣钰  熊媛  Gifty Marley  唐卫明
作者单位:南方医科大学皮肤病医院, 广州 510095;美国北卡罗来纳大学教堂山分校中国项目办, 广州 510095;南京医科大学, 南京 211199
基金项目:国家自然科学基金(81903371);国家重点研发计划(2017YFE0103800);国家科技重大专项(2018ZX10101-001-001-003)
摘    要:HIV自我检测(自检)是扩大HIV防治重点人群检测覆盖面的一大重要措施和策略,具有巨大的应用价值,并在重点人群中有很高的接受性。WHO于2016年发布了《HIV自检和性伴通知指南》,支持在HIV检测服务中实施HIV自检,并为各国建立相应公共卫生政策提供具体指导,以改善HIV诊断的可及性和利用程度。在此策略的推动下,HI...

关 键 词:艾滋病病毒  自我检测  应用现状
收稿时间:2020/6/24 0:00:00

Current status of HIV self-testing application
Bao Huanyu,Xiong Yuan,Gifty Marley,Tang Weiming.Current status of HIV self-testing application[J].Chinese Journal of Epidemiology,2021,42(2):258-262.
Authors:Bao Huanyu  Xiong Yuan  Gifty Marley  Tang Weiming
Institution:Dermatology Hospital of Southern Medical University, Guangzhou 510095, China;University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Project-China, Guangzhou 510095, China;Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing 211199, China
Abstract:HIV self-testing is a key measure and strategy to expand the coverage of HIV testing in key populations, which has great value in application and high acceptance in key populations. The World Health Organization (WHO) issued the Guidelines on HIV self-testing and partner notification in 2016 to support the application of HIV self-testing and provide specific guidance for countries and organizations to develop corresponding public health policies for the purpose of improving the accessibility and utilization of HIV diagnostics. HIV self-testing has been promoted in many countries and has achieved great results. This article provides an overview of the current domestic and international HIV self-testing policies, intervention models, the use of self-testing kits, the accuracy of self-testing kits, and the application of preand post-testing counseling services to provide reference for the further improvement of HIV self-testing in China.
Keywords:HIV  Self-testing  Application
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