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55例髓内扩张自锁钉治疗胫骨骨折效果观察及护理
引用本文:张建仪,王伟军.55例髓内扩张自锁钉治疗胫骨骨折效果观察及护理[J].安徽卫生职业技术学院学报,2005,4(6):41-42.
作者姓名:张建仪  王伟军
作者单位:东莞市人民医院,广东,523018
摘    要:目的:观察髓内扩张自锁钉治疗胫骨骨折效果及探讨其护理措施.方法:对55例胫骨骨折病人采用髓内扩张自锁钉内固定治疗及实行相应护理.结果:随访时间6个月~27.6个月,术后54例骨折一期愈合,断钉1倒,无畸形愈合及护理并发症发生,平均骨折愈合时间4.5个月,按Johner-wruh评分标准全部达到优良水平.结论:髓内扩张自锁钉治疗胫骨骨折具有创伤小、骨折愈合率高、感染率低、早期功能活动及护理简便等优点.

关 键 词:髓内扩张自锁钉  胫骨骨折  内固定  护理  髓内扩张自锁钉  内固定治疗  胫骨骨折  效果  观察及护理  intramedullary  fracture  tibia  cases  nursing  早期功能活动  感染率  愈合率  创伤小  优良水平  评分标准  骨折愈合时间  发生  护理并发症  畸形愈合
文章编号:1671-8054(2005)06-0041-02
修稿时间:2005年6月28日

Observation and nursing of 55 cases of tibia fracture treated with intramedullary expanded self-locking nail
ZHANG Jian-yi,WANG Wei-jun.Observation and nursing of 55 cases of tibia fracture treated with intramedullary expanded self-locking nail[J].Journal of Anhui Heaith Vocational & Technical College,2005,4(6):41-42.
Authors:ZHANG Jian-yi  WANG Wei-jun
Abstract:Objective To observe the effect and nursing measures of intramedullary expanded self-locking nail treating the tibia fracture. Methods 55 patients with tibia fracture were treated with intramedullary expanded self-locking nails and performed corresponding nursing. Results During the follow up time (6 months to 2.3 years), There were 54 cases with first stage healing, 1 case with break-nail, no malformation according and nursing complication. The average fracture healing time was 4.5 months; all cases were good healing to Johner-Wruh evaluation. Conclusion Treatment of tibia fracture with intramedullary expanded self-locking nails has the advantage of less hurt, high fracture healing rate, low infection rate, early function activity and being easy to nurse, etc.
Keywords:intramedullary expanded self-locking nail  fracture of tibia  inside fixation  nursing
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