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温州市在校护生心理健康与生活事件和人格特征的相关分析
引用本文:章飞雪,吴永琴,许建明,郑良琪,宫本宏,于燕燕. 温州市在校护生心理健康与生活事件和人格特征的相关分析[J]. 护理与康复, 2013, 12(2): 114-117
作者姓名:章飞雪  吴永琴  许建明  郑良琪  宫本宏  于燕燕
作者单位:章飞雪 (温州康宁医院,浙江温州,325007); 吴永琴 (温州医学院护理学院,浙江温州,325000);许建明 (温州职工中等卫生学校,浙江温州,325000);郑良琪 (乐清市卫生局,浙江乐清,325600); 宫本宏 (温州康宁医院,浙江温州,325007);于燕燕 (温州康宁医院,浙江温州,325007);
基金项目:浙江省温州市卫生局科研计划项目(项目编号:2010A018)
摘    要:目的探讨在校护生心理健康与生活事件和人格特征的相关性。方法采用症状自评量表、青少年生活事件量表和艾森克人格问卷对690名在校护生进行测评分析。结果在校护生症状自评量表的总分及强迫、抑郁、焦虑、恐怖、精神病性因子分均显著高于国内常模(P<0.001);生活事件各因子中受惩罚因子评分最高;人格特征各因子中神经质因子评分最高;生活事件各因子与心理健康均呈显著相关,人格特征各因子与心理健康均呈显著相关(除内外向因子与躯体化、敌对外)。结论在校护生存在心理健康问题,与生活事件、人格特征相关。

关 键 词:护生  心理健康  生活事件  人格特征

Analysis on correlation between mental health and life events or personality for nursing students from school in Wenzhou
ZHANG Feixue,WU Yongqin,XU Jianming,ZHENG Liangqi,GONG Benhong,YU Yanyan. Analysis on correlation between mental health and life events or personality for nursing students from school in Wenzhou[J]. Nursing and Rehabilitation Journal, 2013, 12(2): 114-117
Authors:ZHANG Feixue  WU Yongqin  XU Jianming  ZHENG Liangqi  GONG Benhong  YU Yanyan
Affiliation:1. Wenzhou Kangning Hospital, Wenzhou Zhejiang 325007, China; 2. Nursing School of Wenzhou Medical College, Wenzhou Zhejiang 325000, China; 3 Secondary Medical School of Wenzhou, Wenzhou Zhejiang 315000, China; 4. Health bureau of Leqing, Leqing Zhejiang 325600, China)
Abstract:Objective To study the correlation between mental health and life events or personality for nursing students from school. Method Assess and analyze 690 nursing students from school by Symptom Checklist 90 (SCL-90), Adoles cent Self-rating Life Events Check List (ASLEC) and Eysenck Personality Questionnaire (EPQ). Result The total score of SCL-90 and scores of compulsion, depression, anxiety, fear and psychosis for nursing students from school are all high- er than domestic norm (P〈0. 001). The score of punishment is the highest in factors of life events. The score of nerw)us- ness is the highest in factors of personality. There is correlation between factors of life events and mental health. There is correlation between factors of personality and mental health, expect factors of internal and external, somatization and hos- tile. Conclusion Nursing students from school have mental problem which are related to life events and personality.
Keywords:Nursing student  Mental health  I.ife event  Personality
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