| 新护士自我效能感的影响因素分析 |
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| 引用本文： | 蔡灵芝,王薇,李益民,陆骏,宁丽. 新护士自我效能感的影响因素分析[J]. 护理与康复, 2013, 12(2): 120-122 |
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| 作者姓名： | 蔡灵芝 王薇 李益民 陆骏 宁丽 |
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| 作者单位： | 蔡灵芝 (浙江大学医学院附属第一医院,浙江杭州,310003)； 王薇 (浙江大学医学院附属第一医院,浙江杭州,310003)； 李益民 (杭州市第一人民医院,浙江杭州,310006)； 陆骏 (杭州市第一人民医院,浙江杭州,310006)； 宁丽 (杭州市第一人民医院,浙江杭州,310006)； |
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| 基金项目： | 杭州市卫生科技计划重点项目(项目编号：2012Z006) |
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| 摘 要： | 目的了解新护士的自我效能感及影响因素。方法采用一般自我效能感量表和焦虑自评量表对264名新护士进行问卷调查。结果新护士自我效能感平均得分为(2.38±0.48)分,明显低于常模,P<0.001;家人支持、科室融洽、有榜样护士与新护士自我效能感呈正相关。新护士焦虑、本省籍与自我效能感呈负相关。结论新护士的自我效能感偏低,与家人支持、焦虑、科室融洽、有榜样护士、本省籍有关。
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| 关 键 词： | 护士 自我效能 焦虑 因素 |
Influential factors analysis on self--efficacy for novice nurses |
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| Cai Lingzhi,Wang Wei,Li Yimin,Lu Jun,Ning Li. Influential factors analysis on self--efficacy for novice nurses[J]. Nursing and Rehabilitation Journal, 2013, 12(2): 120-122 |
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| Authors: | Cai Lingzhi Wang Wei Li Yimin Lu Jun Ning Li |
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| Affiliation: | 1. The First Affiliated Hospital Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou Zhejiang 310003, China; 2. The First People＇s Hospital of Hangzhou, Hangzhou Zhejiang 310006, China) |
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| Abstract: | Abstract：Objective To study the self--efficacy for novice nurses and its related factors. Method Investigate 26,1 nur- ses by the General Self--Efficacy Scale （GSES） and Self--rating Anxiety Scale （SAS）. Result The average score of novice nurses＂ self--efficacy is （2.38±0.48）, which is obviously lower than norm （P〈0. 001）. Family support, department har monization and models have positive correlation with novice nurses＇ self--efficacy. Anxiety and their native place have nega tive correlation with their self--efficacy. Conclusion Novice nurses＂ self--efficacy is low, which is related to family sup port, anxiety, department harmonization, models and their native place. |
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| Keywords: | Nurse Self-- efficacy Anxiety Factor |
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