| 体育锻炼对大学生心肺功能的影响 |
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| 引用本文： | 解少柏,胡秀贞,阎双挪,李洪祥. 体育锻炼对大学生心肺功能的影响[J]. 河北医科大学学报, 1987, 0(2) |
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| 作者姓名： | 解少柏 胡秀贞 阎双挪 李洪祥 |
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| 作者单位： | 河北医学院生理教研室,河北医学院体育教研室,河北医学院体育教研室,河北医学院生理教研室 |
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| 摘 要： | 根据《国家体育锻炼标准》规定的主要项目,测定了128名大学生锻炼前后的心肺功能。结果表明,实验组心肺功能均有一定程度的改善与提高。锻炼前后相比,脉搏指数增长率男生组为24.55％,女生组为17.05％;肺活量男生组增长7.86％,女生组增长6.5％;最大通气量男生组增长35.49％,女生组增加30.79％;呼吸频率男生组减慢4.24％,女生组减慢5.46％;时间肺活量男女两组均明显提前。对照组,其心肺功能虽也有所提高,但均逊于实验组。
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| 关 键 词： | 肺 生理学 运动活动 生理学 心脏 生理学 |
EFFECTS OF PHYSICAL TRAINING ON THE FUNCTIONS OF THE HEARTS AND LUNGS OF THE COLLEGE STUDENTS |
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| Xie Shaobai Hu Xiuzhen. EFFECTS OF PHYSICAL TRAINING ON THE FUNCTIONS OF THE HEARTS AND LUNGS OF THE COLLEGE STUDENTS[J]. Journal of Hebei Medical University, 1987, 0(2) |
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| Authors: | Xie Shaobai Hu Xiuzhen |
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| Affiliation: | Xie Shaobai~* Hu Xiuzhen~(**) Yan Shuangnuo~(**) Li Hongxiang~* Department of physiology Department of Physical Culture |
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| Abstract: | In accordance with, the main contents of "the national physical training standards", we have examin3d 128 students' hearts and lungs before as well as after their physical training courses. Ths outcome of examination showed that the students of the experimental'group improved tue functions of their hearts and lungs to a certain extent. The index puls2 of the boy-students increased by 24.55% and that of the girl-students by 17. C5 %; ths vital capacity of the boys increased by 7.69% and that of the girls by 6.5%; the maximal ventilative capacity of the boys registered an increase of 35.49% and that of the girls of 30.79%; the respiratory frequecy of the boys decreased by 4.24% and that of the girls by 5.46%; the vital capacity in a certain time of both the boys and girls increased obviously. However, the control group improved the functions of their hearts and lungs to some degree, but the rate of increase of the functions was less than the former's. |
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| Keywords: | lung physiology heart physiology physical exercise physiology |
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