药物基因组学应用于临床药学是个体化用药的必然趋势

药物基因组学是人类进入功能基因组学研究后出现的一门新兴交叉学科，随着生物信息技术的飞速发展，药物基因组学应用于临床药学将是一个必然的趋势。临床药师作为药理学研究与临床实践间的信息中介，恰好成为从事药物基因组学研究的基本力量。将药物基因组学应用于临床药学是合理用药深入发展乃至实现个体化用药的必经之路．对于深入解释药物治疗的个体差异、减少药物不良反应、提高药物疗效等有重大意义。

The application of pharmacogenomics in clinical pharmacy is the necessary path of individual medication

Pharmacogenomics is a new interdiscipline after human stride into the era of functional genomics. With the rapid development of bioteebnology and bioinformation, application of pharrnacogenomies in clinical pharmacy will be an inevitable trend. As an information bridge between pharmacological research and clinical practice, clinical pharmacists have become the main force of pharmacogenomics research. Also, application of pharrnnacogenornics in clinical pharmacy is the necessary path to further development of rational drug use as well as individual medication, which has great significance in explanation of indi vidual variation after the medication, reducing adverse drug reactions and enhancing therapeutic effectiveness.