犬腹部开放伤合并人工海水浸泡的早期综合救治分析

目的根据腹部开放伤合并海水浸泡在水、电解质、酸碱平衡及血液动力学方面的特殊变化 ,制定相应的早期救治方案。并分析按此方案救治犬腹部开放伤合并人工海水浸泡的结果。方法成年杂种犬 30只 ,制作腹部开放伤动物模型。海水浸泡 2h后打捞出水 ,随机分为救治组 1 8只和对照组 1 2只 ,观察救治前、后在水、电解质、酸碱平衡及血液动力学方面的改善情况及存活率变化。结果腹部开放伤合并海水浸泡经救治后其水、电解质、酸碱平衡及血液动力学状态的紊乱得以明显改善 ,救治成功率为 94 4 % ,对照组死亡率为 1 0 0 %。结论本实验所用的救治方案在腹部开放伤合并海水浸泡的早期救治中是有效可行的

Early treatment for dogs suffering from open abdominal injury and sea water immersion

Objective To evaluate a protocol of early treatment for dogs suffering from open abdominal injury and seawater immersion. Methods A canine model of open abdominal injury was made with 30 adult health dogs. After 2 hours seawater immersion, the dogs were divided into two groups: treatment group( n =18) and control group(untreated group, n =18). The changes of survival rate, body liquid metabolism and hemodynamics were observed respectively. Results The survival rate significantly increased from 0 in control group to 94 4% in treatment group. The disorder of hemodynamics and body liquid metabolism was improved significantly, P <0 05. Conclusion The protocol is efficacious and practical for treating open abdominal injury and seawater immersion in dogs.