乳腺肿瘤的影像学诊断进展

X线摄影、CT、超声、MRI及PET等影像学检查是目前诊断乳腺肿瘤的主要方法。通过复习近年来的大量文献,对各种影像学方法做了比较后认为:每种影像学检查方法在乳腺肿瘤的诊断方面均有自身的优点,同时也存在各自的局限性,因此临床应针对不同的乳腺疾病有目的地选择检查方法,并且应由单一检查方法的应用向多种方法的互补应用转变,由单纯的诊断向诊治结合方向发展。

Advances in imaging diagnosis of breast tumors

Mammography, CT, MRI, ultrasound, PET and so on are the major imaging examining methods in the diagnosis of breast tumors. In this review, recent literatures were reviewed and a comparence was made.Then we found that every method had its advantage as well as its disadvantage, so clinic shoud select proper methords according different breast diseases, and breast imaging shound chang from one method to many methods applied together and from diagnosis to diagnosis and therapy applied together.