近20年网络成瘾研究现状:基于CiteSpace的计量学分析

目的基于文献计量学分析近20年来国内核心期刊作者及机构的发文情况、研究热点与趋势，为研究人员了解网络成瘾领域的现状及发展态势提供参考。方法计算机检索中文数据库，检索时间为2001年1月至2020年4月收录的有关网络成瘾的文献，采用CiteSpace软件对符合要求的文献的研究作者、机构、聚类词、突变词等进行文献计量分析，并绘制知识图谱。结果我国在网络成瘾领域内的研究发文量在2001-2008年呈现快速上升的趋势，网络成瘾的研究经历了2001-2008年、2009年至今2个发展阶段，目前研究的的热点主要集中在网络成瘾的对象、影响因素、心理健康及行为教育等方面，随着研究的不断深入在网络成瘾领域也形成了一批具有较大影响力的发文机构及作者。结论利用CiteSpace文献计量软件，绘制网络成瘾领域内相关文献的知识图谱，可充分展示网络成瘾领域内的研究方向、热点及发展趋势。

Research status of Internet addiction in recent 20 years: an metrological analysis based on CiteSpace

ObjectiveTo analyze the status, research hotspot and trend of papers from authors and institutions of domestic core journals in recent 20 years based on bibliometrics analysis, to provide reference for researchers to understand the current situation and development trend of Internet addiction.MethodsThe Chinese databases were searched by computer, and the literatures about Internet addiction were retrieved from January 2001 to April 2020.CiteSpace software was used to conduct bibliometric analysis on the research authors, institutions, clustering words, mutation words and so on, and the knowledge map was drawn.ResultsThe number of research papers in the field of Internet addiction in China showed a rapid increase from 2001 to 2008.The research on Internet addiction experienced two stages of development from 2001 to 2008, and from 2009 to now.At present, the research hotspots mainly focused on the object, influencing factor, mental health and behavior education of Internet addiction.With the development of deepening research, there emerged some institutions and authors with high influence in the field of Internet addiction.ConclusionsDrawing the knowledge map of relevant literatures in the field of Internet addiction using CiteSpace software can fully display the research direction, hotspot and development trend in the field of Internet addiction.