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当代大学生性知识需求量表的编制
引用本文:张夔,张嘉江,郑轶. 当代大学生性知识需求量表的编制[J]. 重庆医学, 2015, 0(35): 4992-4994. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1671-8348.2015.35.029
作者姓名:张夔  张嘉江  郑轶
作者单位:1. 重庆城市管理职业学院 401331;2. 四川师范大学教师教育学院,成都,610068
基金项目:重庆市教委2012高校人文社会科学研究专项基金资助项目
摘    要:目的:编制大学生性知识需求量表,为评估大学生性知识及其开展针对性教育提供有效测评工具。方法在文献综述、开放式问卷的基础上构建大学生性知识需求理论框架,编制问卷条目;对127名学生进行预测及901名学生正式调查,并对其进行项目分析、探索性因素分析和验证性因素分析。结果大学生性知识需求量表包括性行为、性道德、两性交往心理、男性性生理、女性性生理5个维度,共29题;量表内部一致性系数为0.904;验证性因素分析表明大学生性知识需求量表5个因子的模型拟合较好(χ2/df=6.10,CFI=0.92,NFI=0.91,NNFI=0.91,RMSEA=0.09)。结论大学生性知识需求量表具有较好的信度和效度,可用作相关研究。

关 键 词:性知识需求  性心理  问卷编制  大学生

Development of sexual knowledge demands scale of contemporary college students
Abstract:Objective To establish the questionnaires of sexual knowledge demands ,that was used for providing a tool to as‐sess the knowledge of college students and carry out targeted education .Methods The initial theoretical frame and items of ques‐tionnaires of sexual knowledge demands were generated from literature review and open questionnaire survey ;127 students were in‐tended the pretest and 901 students were intended the formal test .Then ,item analysis ,exploratory and confirmatory factor analyses were conducted to assess its reliability and validity .Results The items of questionnaires of sexual knowledge demands was consis‐ted of 29 items belonging to five factors which were sexual behavior ,moral of sex ,the psychology of interrelation between males and females ,sexual physiology of males and sexual physiology of females .The cronbachαcoefficient of the scale was 0 .904 ,confirmato‐ry factor analysis showed the fit indexes reached the standard of good fitting indicators(χ2/df = 6 .10 ,CFI= 0 .92 ,NFI= 0 .91 , NNFI=0 .91 ,RMSEA=0 .09) .Conclusion The questionnaires of demands of sexual knowledge has good reliability and validity , and can be used for related research .
Keywords:sexual knowledge demands  psychosexua  development of questionnaire  college students
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