Does the peak torque of the hamstring and quadriceps muscles affect the knee laxity measurements in male patients with anterior cruciate ligament rupture? |
| |
Authors: | Ninni Sernert Jüri Kartus Kristina Köhler Lars Ejerhed Sveinbjörn Brandsson Jon Karlsson |
| |
Institution: | Department of Orthopaedics, Norra ?lvsborg/Uddevalla Hospital, SE-461 85 Trollh?ttan, Sweden, Tel.: +46-520-91281, Fax: +46-520-91701, E-mail: ninni.sernert@vgregion.se, SE Department of Orthopaedics, Sahlgrenska University Hospital, G?teborg, Sweden, SE
|
| |
Abstract: | The aim of the study was to examine whether the peak torque of the hamstring and quadriceps muscles affects the anterior
knee laxity measurements in male patients. The study comprised 45 male patients who had a chronic unilateral anterior cruciate
ligament (ACL) rupture. Preoperatively, one experienced physiotherapist performed all the KT-1000 examinations. The anterior
displacement was registered at 89 Newton. Immediately after the KT-1000 examination, an isokinetic concentric peak torque
measurement was performed at 60°/s for both the hamstring and quadriceps muscles. The anterior displacement was significantly
larger in the ACL-ruptured knees compared with the noninjured knees (p < 0.001). Patients with strong hamstring muscles on the injured side displayed significantly less knee laxity compared with
patients with less strength (p = 0.018). There was an inverse correlation between the peak torque of the hamstring muscles and the KT-1000 anterior laxity
measurements in the ACL-ruptured knees (rho = −0.37, p = 0.01). We conclude that male patients with strong hamstring muscles display smaller KT-1000 laxity measurements than patients
with less strength.
Received: 22 January 2001/Accepted: 24 January 2001 |
| |
Keywords: | Anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) Rupture Strength measurement Male Knee laxity KT-1000 |
本文献已被 SpringerLink 等数据库收录! |
|