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Intracellular energy failure does not underlie hyperthermic spreading depressions in immature rat hippocampal slice
Authors:Wu Jie  Takeo Teruko  Wakui Makoto  Ellsworth Kevin  Fisher Robert S
Affiliation:Neurology, Barrow Neurological Institute, St. Joseph's Hospital and Medical Center, 350 West Thomas Road, Phoenix, AZ 85013-4496, USA. jwu2@chw.edu
Abstract:Hyperthermic spreading depression (HSD) in immature rat hippocampal slices is mediated by Na+/K(+)-ATPase failure. Here, we test whether depleting intracellular ATP serves as a possible mechanism for HSD genesis. Results indicate that (1) pre-incubation with 3 mM creatine for 3 h failed to prevent hyperthermic spreading depression occurrence; and (2) intracellular ATP concentration doubled during experimental hyperthermia. This study suggests that HSD is not be mediated by depletion of intracellular ATP during hyperthermia.
Keywords:Spreading depression   Hyperthermia   Na+/K+-ATPase   Intracellular ATP   Creatine   Hippocampal slice
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