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Predominance of rotavirus P[4]G2 in a vaccinated population, Brazil
Authors:Gurgel Ricardo Q  Cuevas Luis E  Vieira Sarah C F  Barros Vanessa C F  Fontes Paula B  Salustino Eduardo F  Nakagomi Osamu  Nakagomi Toyoko  Dove Winifred  Cunliffe Nigel  Hart Charles A
Affiliation:*Federal University of Sergipe, Aracaju, Brazil;University of Liverpool, Liverpool, United Kingdom;Liverpool School of Tropical Medicine, Liverpool, United Kingdom;§Nagasaki University, Nagasaki, Japan
Abstract:We identified 21 rotaviruses in 129 patients with diarrhea in a Brazilian city with high rotavirus vaccine coverage. All rotaviruses were genotype P[4]G2 with 1 mixed infection with P[NT]G9. Although virus predominance could have occurred randomly, the vaccine may be less protective against P[4]G2. Prospective surveillance is urgently needed.
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