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喉白斑病14例临床分析
引用本文:亓放,张宝泉,张连山. 喉白斑病14例临床分析[J]. 海南医学, 2001, 12(8): 11-12
作者姓名:亓放  张宝泉  张连山
作者单位:中国医学科学院中国协和医科大学,北京协和医院耳鼻咽喉科,
摘    要:目的:探讨喉白斑病可能的发病原因、临床表现及病理特征。方法:回顾性分析14例患者的临床资料。结果:14例患者全部为男性,其中78.6%有吸烟史。病变多发生在声带前部,病理检查常发现鳞状上皮角化过度或角化不全。1例患者(7.1%)恶变。结论:喉白斑病可能与吸烟有关,治疗后复发率较高,对伴有鳞状上皮不典型增生者应严密随访。

关 键 词:喉白斑病 临床特点 病因 病理特征 角化增生性病变 纤维喉镜 癌前病变

CLINIC ANALYSIS ON LEUKOPLAKIA OF THE LARYNX OF 14 CASES.
QI Fang,ZHANG Baoquan,ZHANG Lianshan. CLINIC ANALYSIS ON LEUKOPLAKIA OF THE LARYNX OF 14 CASES.[J]. Hainan Medical Journal, 2001, 12(8): 11-12
Authors:QI Fang  ZHANG Baoquan  ZHANG Lianshan
Affiliation:QI Fang,ZHANG Baoquan,ZHANG Lianshan.Department of Otolaryngology,Peking Union Medical College Hospital.100730.
Abstract:s Objective:To study the probable etiology,clinic representations and pathological features of leukoplakia of the larynx. Methods: Analyzing the clinic data of 14 cases retrospectively.Results:All the patients were male.Among them,78.6% cases were smokers.The lesions usually are located in the front part of vocal cord.Hyperkeratosis and dyskeratosis were frequently found.One of them changed into laryngeal carcinoma.Conclusions: Leukoplakia of the larynx may be related to smoking. The rate of recurrence is high relatively.Those patients with epithelial dysplasia histologically should be closely observed.
Keywords:Leukoplakia of the larynx Keratosis of the larynx Precancerous lesions  
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