广西客家新生儿葡萄糖-6-磷酸脱氢酶缺陷症筛查分析

目的：了解广西客家新生儿葡萄糖-6-磷酸脱氢酶缺陷症情况。方法对2012年广西博白县和陆川县客家新生儿葡萄糖-6-磷酸脱氢酶缺陷症筛查资料进行统计分析。结果2012年博白县和陆川县客家新生儿葡萄糖-6-磷酸脱氢酶缺陷症筛查共35108例，初筛阳性2009例，阳性率为5.72%；其中，博白县客家新生儿G-6-PD缺陷症筛查共16398例，初筛阳性997例，阳性率为6.08%；陆川县客家新生儿葡萄糖-6-磷酸脱氢酶缺陷症筛查共18710例，初筛阳性1012例，阳性率为5.41%。结论广西客家新生儿葡萄糖-6-磷酸脱氢酶缺陷症筛查在广西内筛查阳性检出率处较低水平状态，以口头及书面方式及时告诉筛阳性患儿家属要避免特定的食品及药品，避免急性溶血反应的发生，确保儿童健康成长。

Analysis of Guangxi Hakka neonatal glucose-6-1ohosphate dehydrogenase deficiency screening

Objective To understand the Guangxi Hakka neonatal glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency. Methods Statistical analysis was done on the Guangxi Bobai county and Luchuan County Hakka 2012 neonatal glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency screening data. Results The Bobai county and Luchuan County Hakka 2012 neonatal glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency screening a total of 35 108 cases, positive 2009 cases, the positive rate was 5.72%; Among them, Bobai County Hakka neonatal G-6-PD deficiency screening a total of 16398 cases, positive 997 cases, the positive rate was 6.08%; the Luchuan County Hakka neonatal glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency screening a total of 18 710 cases, positive 1012 cases, the positive rate was 5.41%. Conclusion Guangxi Hakka neonatal glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency screening in the Guangxi screening positive rate at a low level state, In oral and written to tell the parents of children with screening positive to avoid food and drug specific, avoid acute hemolytic reaction, to ensure the healthy growth of children.