心理护理对妊娠高血压综合征合并阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停低通气综合征患者的影响

目的分析探讨心理护理干预在妊娠高血压综合征（PIH）合并阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停低通气综合征患者护理中的应用疗效。方法收集2009年1月至2012年7月我院收治的妊娠高血压综合征合并阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停综合征患者共96例，这些病例入院后按随机原则分为实验组和对照组各48例。所有患者均给予常规药物治疗，对照组在此基础上给予常规护理，实验组在对照组的基础上加以心理护理干预，护理后对2组的焦虑、抑郁及疗效进行比较。同时比较2组干预前后血压控制情况。结果治疗8周后，实验组的SAS及SDS评分均明显低于对照组，其血压水平也较对照组显著降低。结论心理护理干预在妊娠高血压综合征合并阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停低通气综合征患者护理中起到积极的临床作用，能明显缓解患者的焦虑和抑郁情绪，消除其负性心理，能更显著地降低患者的血压。

Influence of psychological nursing on patients with pregnancy- induced hypertension combined with obstructive sleep apnea hypopnea syndrome

Objective To analyze the clinical efficacy of psychological nursing on patients with pregnancy-induced hypertension（PIH） combined with obstructive sleep apnea hypopnea syndrome （OS- AHS）. Methods 96 patients with pregnancy-induced hypertension （PIH） combined with OSAHS from January 2009 to July 2012 were admitted. They were randomly divided into the experimental group and the control group with 48 cases in each group. All patients were given routine drug therapy, based on this, the control group received routine care, and the experimental group was given routine care and psychological nursing. The anxiety and depression score and the treatment effect were compared between the two groups. Results After eight-week treatment, in the experimental group, the scores of SAS, SDS declined obviously and the levels of blood pressure were significantly decreased compared with those in the control group. The difference was statistically significant. Conclusions Psychological nursing for patients with pregnancy-induced hypertension（PIH） combined with OSAHS played a positive role in nursing of these patients, it can remit their anxiety and depression emotion and also can significantly decrease the patients＇ blood pressure.