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PCR杂交梳技术在乙型肝炎诊断中的应用
引用本文:郭劲松,曾令兰.PCR杂交梳技术在乙型肝炎诊断中的应用[J].中西医结合肝病杂志,1999,9(3):8-9.
作者姓名:郭劲松  曾令兰
作者单位:同济医科大学附属协和医院传染病教研室,同济医科大学附属协和医院传染病教研室,同济医科大学附属协和医院传染病教研室,同济医科大学附属协和医院传染病教研室,同济医科大学附属协和医院传染病教研室 武汉 430022,武汉 430022,武汉 430022,武汉 430022,武汉 430022
摘    要:目的:为临床诊断乙型肝炎提供灵敏、准确、可靠的实验依据。方法:采用PCR杂交梳(反相膜杂交法),对71例乙型肝炎患者血清进行DNA验证性检测,并与一般聚合酶链反应(PCR琼脂糖凝胶电泳法)同步对比分析。结果:71例乙型肝炎患者血清中杂交梳方法检出HBV DNA阳性58例,阳性率81.7%;琼脂糖凝胶电泳质检出HBV DNA阳性50例,阳性率70%。结论:PCR杂交梳法较PCR法具有更高特异性和敏感性。

关 键 词:乙型肝炎病毒  杂交梳  聚合酶链反应

Application for Detecting Hepatitis B Virus with Hybri-Comb Technique
Guo Jingsong,Zeng Linglan,Li Shuli,et al..Application for Detecting Hepatitis B Virus with Hybri-Comb Technique[J].Chinese Journal of Integrated Traditonal and Western Medicine on Liver Diseases,1999,9(3):8-9.
Authors:Guo Jingsong  Zeng Linglan  Li Shuli  
Institution:Guo Jingsong,Zeng Linglan,Li Shuli,et al. Department of Infectious Diseases,Union Hospital,Tongji Mecical Vniversity
Abstract:Aim:To probe into a more sensitive.more accurate and more specific method to detect HBV DNA. Methods: Serum samples of 71 patients with hepatitis B were detected for HBV DNA by PCR hybri-comb (reversal membrane hybridization), at the same time, usual polymerase chain reaction assay (PCR-electrophoresis in agarose gel) was given as controls. Result: 58 serum samples were positive for HBV DNA by PCR hybri-comb assay among 71 patients samples. Positive ratio was 81. 7% ; however, 50 serum samples were positive by PCR-electrophoresis in agarose gel, and positive ratio was 70%. Conclusion: PCR hybri-comb technique is satisfactory with sensitivity and specificity in detecting HBV DNA.
Keywords:HBV Hybri-comb Polymerase Chain Reaetion
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