| 膀胱癌危险因素的病例对照研究 |
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| 引用本文： | 吴德斌 尹厚源. 膀胱癌危险因素的病例对照研究[J]. 泸州医学院学报, 1998, 21(2): 116-119 |
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| 作者姓名： | 吴德斌 尹厚源 |
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| 作者单位： | 泸州医学院流行病学教研室!646000(吴德斌)，华西医科大学流行病学教研室(尹厚源)，华西医科大学泌尿外科(张思孝) |
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| 摘 要： | 目的：探讨膀胱癌的危险因素，为本病防治提供依据。方法：对四川省81例病理活检确诊的膀胱癌进行1：2配比病例对照研究。结果：多元logistic回归分析表明高危职业暴露史、吸烟、服用解热镇痛药、糖精在病例组和对照组间有统计学意义。结论：倡导戒烟，不用糖精，少用解热镇痛药，改善工作环境是降低膀胱癌的主要途径。
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| 关 键 词： | 膀胱癌 危险因素 病例对照研究 Logistic回归分析 |
1:2 MATCHED CASE CONTROL STUDY ON RISK FACTORS OF BLADDER CANER |
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| Abstract: | Objective:To investignte the risk factors of bladder caner. Method:1: 2 matched casecontrol study and multiple logistic regression were condcted on 81 cases of bladder cancer.Result:The survey showed tha the history of professions at risk, index of areking, analgnics and saccharin-taking were statistically significantly different between cases of bladder caner and controls. Conlusion:Gving up smoking,taking no saccharine and analgesics, ancl improving working environment are the main ways to reduce the incidsnce of bladder cancer. |
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| Keywords: | Bladder caner Case-control study Logistic regression analysis |
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