音频配合腰背肌强化训练对退行性脊柱侧弯术后的疗效分析

目的分析手术后配合康复治疗退行性脊柱侧弯临床疗效。方法对50例退行性脊柱侧弯患者进行侧弯矫形、椎间植骨融合、椎弓根螺钉内固定术后分为康复组和对照组，对其临床效果评估及随访。结果侧弯冠状位Cobb角由术前平均（34.11±9.36）°矫正到术后（23.08±9.16）°（P<0.01）。术后3个月，腰腿痛JOA评分康复组优于对照组（P<0.01）；生活质量满意度调查、患者及其家属医疗工作满意度调查康复组优与对照组（P<0.05）。结论术后康复可减少并发症，提高手术疗效，提高生活质量。

Effect of Rehabilitation on Degenerative Scoliosis after Operation

ObjectiveTo observe the clinical effect of the rehabilitation on the degenerative scoliosis after the interbody fusion and internal fixation.Methods50 patients with degenerative scoliosis and received the interbody fusion and pedicle screw fixation were divided into the rehabilitation group and the control group. Results2 months after operation, the scoliosis coronal Cobb's angle were corrected from (34.11±9.36)° before operation to (23.08±9.16)°. 3 months after operation, the scores of JOA scale, the investigation of quality of life and satisfaction all resulted in better outcome in the rehabilitation group than the control group. ConclusionThe rehabilitation training after operation can reduce complications and improve the quality of life.