心肺复苏研究的几个热点问题

心跳骤停具有高发病率、高病死率和家属低接受率的特点,涉及到经济和社会的一系列问题,是危重病领域的一个重要课题.复苏学(resuscitation science)是研究导致机体氧输送突然停止或接近停止的病理状态的流行病学、病理生理、发生机制和急救治疗的一门科学,经过40多年的研究,目前的研究热点集中于复苏后细胞损伤机制、体外除颤的应用、亚低温疗法等方面.这些热点问题的深入研究将对提高心肺复苏成功率和患者生存质量起到积极的作用.

Cardiopulmonary resuscitation:current status and future

Cardiac arrest has high morbidity and mortality and is hard to be accepted by family members.It is related to a series of economy and social problems.Resuscitation science is aimed to study the epidemiology,pathophysiology,mechanisms,and management of the sudden states of illnesses or injuries which result in impending or actual cessation of oxygen delivery.After 40 years research,the current hot issues in this area included cell injury,the role of automatic external defibrillation and mild therapeutic hypothermia.Research on these focuses will improve survival rate after cardiopulmonary resuscitation.