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Worldwide Dissemination of the blaOXA-23 Carbapenemase Gene of Acinetobacter baumannii1
Authors:Pauline D Mugnier  Laurent Poirel  Thierry Naas  and Patrice Nordmann
Institution:Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale Unité 914, Paris, France;Université Paris Sud, Bicêtre, France;1This work was presented in part at the 19th European Congress of Clinical Microbiology and Infectious Diseases, Helsinki, Finland, May 16–19, 2009.
Abstract:To assess dissemination of OXA-23–producing strains of Acinetobacter baumannii, we obtained 20 carbapenem-resistant, OXA-23–producing isolates from different regions. Their clonal relationship was assessed by pulsed-field gel electrophoresis and multilocus sequence typing. We identified 8 sequence types, including 4 novel types. All except 2 strains belonged to 2 main European clonal lineages. The blaOXA-23 gene was either located on the chromosome or on plasmids and associated with 4 genetic structures.
Keywords:Acinetobacter baumannii  oxacillinase  carbapenems  Tn2006  ISAba1  bacteria  zoonoses  infectious diseases  vector-borne infections  research
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