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复发急性格林-巴利综合征临床分析
引用本文:赵燕,付志新,张津华.复发急性格林-巴利综合征临床分析[J].中国医学文摘:老年医学,2014(1):48-50.
作者姓名:赵燕  付志新  张津华
作者单位:开封市中心医院神经内科,河南475000
摘    要:目的:探讨复发急性格林-巴利综合征( GBS)的临床特点。方法选择收治的3例复发GBS的患者(均符合Asbury 1990年诊断标准),分析其诱因、发病过程、临床表现、肌电生理检查、脑脊液检查、治疗及预后等。结果经治疗3例中1例3个月恢复正常,1例5个月恢复正常,1例遗留肢体肌力减弱。结论复发GBS有发病急、进展快、病程长及病情重等特点,治疗目前仍以免疫球蛋白及血浆置换等方法为主,临床预后相对较好,但对于反复发作的GBS,亦可以遗留严重的神经功能损害。

关 键 词:格林-巴利综合征  脱髓鞘

Clinical analysis of recurrent Guillain-Barre syndrome
Authors:ZHAO Yan  FU Zhi-xin  ZHANG Jin-hua
Institution:( Department of Neurology, the Central Hospital of Kaifeng City, Henan 475000, China)
Abstract:Objective To explore the clinical feature of recurrent Guillain-Barre syndrome(GBS).Methods The predisposition , pathogenetic process , clinical manifestations , electrophysiologic examination , cerebrospinal fluid examination , therapeutic process and prognosis were analyzed in 3 patients with recurrent GBS in accord with diagnos-tic criteria of Asbury in 1990 .Results Complete recovery was abstained in one patient 3 months after treatment , and in one patient 5 months after treatment , and mild decrease of limbs muscle strength was left in one patient .Conclu-sion Recurrent GBS was characterized by acute onset ,rapid deterioration ,long and critical course .The main treat-ment included intravenous immunoglobulin or plasma exchange .Clinical prognosis was relatively good .But severe nerve function damage maybe leaved in the patients with repeated relapse of GBS .
Keywords:Guillain-Barre syndrome(GBS)  Demyelination
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