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秦岭大黄化学成分研究
引用本文:胡军,屠鹏飞.秦岭大黄化学成分研究[J].西北药学杂志,1997,12(4):153-155.
作者姓名:胡军  屠鹏飞
摘    要:首次从秦岭大黄(RheumqinlingenseY.K.Yang,D.K.Zhanget.J.K.Wu)根和根茎的乙醇提取物中分离并鉴定了6个化合物,即大黄酚(chrysophanol)、大黄素甲醚(physcion)、大黄素(emodin)、芦荟大黄素(aloe-emodin)、大黄酸(rhein)、大黄酚-8-O-β-D-葡萄糖甙(chrysophanol-8-O-β-D-glucopyranoside):利用GC-MS-DS对其挥发性成分进行了分析,鉴定出27个化合物。

关 键 词:大黄属  秦岭大黄  挥发油

Studies on chemical constituents of Rheum qinlingense
Abstract:Chemical Studies on the roots and rhizomes of Rheum qinlingense Y. K. Yang, D. K. Zhang et J. K. Wu have lead to the isolation of 6 compounds from the ethanolic extract. They were identified as chrysophanol, physcion, emodin, aloe-emodin, rhein and chrysophanol-8-O-β-D-glucopyranosid based on their chemical and spectral properties. The volatile constituents in the plant were also investigated by means of GC-MS-DS technique and 27 components were identified. All these compounds were isolated and identified for the first time from the plant.
Keywords:Genus Rheum  Rheum qinlingense  anthraquinone  essential oil
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