首页 | 本学科首页   官方微博 | 高级检索  
     


Anterior approach to the upper thoracic vertebrae
Authors:R Charles  S Govender
Affiliation:King Edward VIII Hospital, South Africa.
Abstract:The anterior exposure of the upper thoracic spine using standard methods is often difficult and limited. We report our experience using a technique described by Sundaresan et al. (1984) in which the medial portion of one clavicle and part of the manubrium sterni are excised. In 10 cases we found this to be a useful and safe procedure.
Keywords:
设为首页 | 免责声明 | 关于勤云 | 加入收藏

Copyright©北京勤云科技发展有限公司  京ICP备09084417号