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Spinal Extradural Meningeal Cyst in Klippel-Trenaunay Syndrome
Authors:Kyung-Chul Choi   Sung Tae Ahn   Yong Hawn Shin   Sang-Ho Lee
Affiliation:1Department of Neurosurgery, Daegu Wooridul Spine Hospital, Daegu, Korea.;2Department of Neurosurgery, Wooridul Spine Hospital, Seoul, Korea.
Abstract:A case of a symptomatic spinal extradural meningeal cyst (SEMC) in Klippel-Trenaunay syndrome (KTS) is introduced. A 38-year-old woman presented with right L2 radiculopathy. She underwent operations for varicose veins in both her lower extremities. She had port-wine nevi on her trunk and extremities. The edematous change in both legs had waxed and waned. Magnetic resonance imaging showed an 11.8×13 mm extradural meningeal cyst growing through the intervertebral foramen in L2-3. Multiple meningeal cysts were located in the dorsal aspect of the spinal cord from T3 to T10. A 5.8×6.2 mm cyst was also found in left pleural cavity. The extradural meningeal cyst was completely excised and the preoperative symptom was improved. KTS is a congenital disorder due to a mesodermal abnormality, which may predispose the dura to weakness. The SEMC may occur through the dural defect or weakened point.
Keywords:Spinal extradural meningeal cyst   Klippel-Trenaunay syndrome   Mesodermal abnormality
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