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175株耐甲氧西林金黄色葡萄球菌药敏结果分析
引用本文:姚锦绣,聂振荣,何凤兰,林丽兰. 175株耐甲氧西林金黄色葡萄球菌药敏结果分析[J]. 中国热带医学, 2006, 6(2): 333-333,337
作者姓名:姚锦绣  聂振荣  何凤兰  林丽兰
作者单位:阳江市人民医院,广东,阳江,529500
摘    要:目的 了解利福平对耐甲氧西林金黄色葡萄球菌(MRSA)的抗菌作用,指导临床合理用药。方法 采用Kitty-Bauer纸片扩散法作待测菌株对利福平等10种抗生素药敏试验后作分析。结果 MRSA对利福平的敏感性仅比万古霉素稍低,但比其它8种抗生素的敏感率高,而且存在差异显著性。结论 临床治疗MRSA感染时,根据病情需要,可选用利福平治疗。

关 键 词:金黄色葡萄球菌  甲氧西林  药物敏感试验
文章编号:1009-9727(2006)02-333-01
收稿时间:2005-11-23
修稿时间:2005-11-23

Analysis of resistance of 175 methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus to ten antibiotics
YAO Jin - Xiu, NIE Zhen - rong, HE Feng - lan,et al.. Analysis of resistance of 175 methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus to ten antibiotics[J]. China Tropical Medicine, 2006, 6(2): 333-333,337
Authors:YAO Jin - Xiu   NIE Zhen - rong   HE Feng - lan  et al.
Affiliation:YAO Jin - Xiu, NIE Zhen - rong, HE Feng - lan, et al.
Abstract:Objective To analyze resistance of 175 methicillinresistant Staphylococcus aureus(MRSA) to rifampicin and other nine antibiotics,and provide guidance for clinical use of the drug in reasonable way. Methods K-B scrip was used for testing the sensitivity of ten antibiotics including rifampicin. Results The sensitivity of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus to rifampicin was just lower than that of vancomycin,but higher than that of other eight antibiotics.Moreover,the difference is significant(P<0.01). Conclusion Rifampicin can,based on the severity of illness,be chosen for treatment of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus.
Keywords:Staphylococcus aureus    Methicillin   Drug sensitivity test
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