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不同产地和采收期辽细辛挥发油的含量测定
引用本文:吴艳蓉,贾凌云,高福坤,孙启时. 不同产地和采收期辽细辛挥发油的含量测定[J]. 沈阳药科大学学报, 2006, 23(5): 285-288
作者姓名:吴艳蓉  贾凌云  高福坤  孙启时
作者单位:1. 沈阳药科大学,中药学院,辽宁,沈阳,110016
2. 辽宁桓仁满族自治县恒仁药材基地,辽宁,桓仁,117201
摘    要:目的对不同产地和采收期的辽细辛进行挥发油的含量测定,探讨其主要成分甲基丁香酚的含量。方法按《中华人民共和国药典》2000版一部附录XD挥发油测定法对11个产地和某产地五到十月采收的辽细辛进行了挥发油含量测定,用气相色谱法对甲基丁香酚进行了分析。结果黑龙江(Y8)和桓仁2号(Y10)的辽细辛中挥发油及甲基丁香酚的含量较高,质量较好。九月采收的辽细辛中挥发油和甲基丁香酚的含量均为最高,辽细辛的最佳采收期应为九月。结论应将挥发油含量高,主要有效成分甲基丁香酚含量高作为评价辽细辛药材质量和确定其最佳采收期的合理依据。

关 键 词:辽细辛  挥发油  甲基丁香酚  气相色谱法
文章编号:1006-2858(2006)05-0285-04
收稿时间:2005-06-02
修稿时间:2005-06-02

Quantitative determination of essential oil in Asarum heterotropoides Fr. Schmidt var. mand shuricum (Maxim.)Kitag. produced in different sea sons and places
WU Yan-rong,JIA Ling-yun,GAO Fu-kun,SUN Qi-shi. Quantitative determination of essential oil in Asarum heterotropoides Fr. Schmidt var. mand shuricum (Maxim.)Kitag. produced in different sea sons and places[J]. Journal of Shenyang Pharmaceutical University, 2006, 23(5): 285-288
Authors:WU Yan-rong  JIA Ling-yun  GAO Fu-kun  SUN Qi-shi
Affiliation:1. School of Traditional Chinese Materia Medica, Shenyang Pharmaceutical University, Shenyang 110016, China ; 2. Medicinal Materials Base of Huanren in Huaren Manchu Self-governing County in Liaoning Province, Huanren 117201, China
Abstract:Objective To quantitatively analyze essential oil in Asarum heterotropoides Fr.Schmidt var.mandshuricum(Maxim.)Kitag.produced in different places and seasons,and to quantitatively analyze methyleugenol by GC.Methods The gas chromatographic conditions included column DB-17,supporting gas of N_2 and FID detector.Results The quantity of essential oil in Asarum heterotropoides Fr.Schmidt var.mandshuricum(Maxim.)Kitag.produced in different places were detected and met the requirement of the CHP.The contents of methyleugenol were different in different places.The quantity of essential oil in Asarum heterotropoides Fr.Schmidt var.mandshuricum(Maxim.)Kitag.was the richest in September,and the same result was obtained for methyleugenol.As a result,September is the best time for the collection of Asarum heterotropoides Fr.Schmidt var.mandshuricum(Maxim.)Kitag.Conclusions The contents of essential oil and methyleugenol should be taken as a standard for the evaluation of the quantity of Asarum heterotropoides Fr.Schmidt var.mandshuricum(Maxim.)Kitag.and the determination of its collecting time.
Keywords:Asarum heterotropoides Fr.Schmidt var.mandshuricum(Maxim.)Kitag  essential oil  methyleugenol  GC  
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