危机预防理论在儿科病房静脉输液管理中的应用

目的探讨危机预防理论在儿科病房静脉输液管理中的应用与效果。方法对儿科病房8 285人次静脉输液应用危机预防理论进行管理和干预,包括培养护士危机意识、成立危机管理小组、完善相关制度、危机监测和预控和定时危机演习的方法。结果应用危机预防理论后患者满意度提高(P<0.01),无护理部投诉事件和护理危机事件发生。结论应用危机预防理论,降低了儿科因输液外渗引发的投诉事件,有效降低和避免护理危机事件的发生,但仍有待进一步完善和加强。

Application of crisis prevention theory in intravenous transfusion management of pediatric wards

Objective To explore the effects of crisis prevention theory applied in intravenous transfusion management of pediatric wards. Methods Crisis prevention theory was used in the intravenous transfusion management for 8 285 cases in pediatric wards. The measures included the cultivation of nurses＇crisis consciousness, establishment of crisis prevention management group, improving regulations, implementing crisis monitoring and control, and crisis exercises. Results The patient satisfaction was increased （ P 〈 0.01 ）, and no nurses complaints and nursing crisis events happened. Conclusion Application of crisis prevention theory can reduce the complaints caused by infusion extravasation in pediatric wards, prevent and reduce nursing crisis events effectively. But it remains to be further improved and strengthened.