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熊果酸对大鼠实验性大肠癌的化学预防作用
引用本文:胡晶,董兴高,胡义,陈惠敏,韩俊,崔显念,吕东蔚,张秋萍. 熊果酸对大鼠实验性大肠癌的化学预防作用[J]. 现代免疫学, 2011, 0(6)
作者姓名:胡晶  董兴高  胡义  陈惠敏  韩俊  崔显念  吕东蔚  张秋萍
作者单位:武汉大学基础医学院免疫系;湖北民族学院医学院免疫学和微生物学教研室;湖北中医药大学生化教研室;
基金项目:湖北省卫生厅科研基金资助项目(2005YD006)
摘    要:体外实验证实,熊果酸可抑制人类多种肿瘤细胞的增殖并可诱导肿瘤细胞的凋亡,而对活体动物的抗肿瘤作用鲜有报道。本研究利用二甲基肼诱导大鼠大肠癌模型,同时给予含不同剂量的熊果酸饲料喂养,观察并检测肿瘤的形成部位、数量、体积,并用免疫组织化学方法检测大鼠大肠癌组织中COX-2、Bcl-2和Bax表达的变化,对这些指标进行定性及半定量分析。结果显示,熊果酸可抑制肿瘤的形成,呈剂量依赖性抑制癌组织COX-2的表达,但对Bcl-2、Bax的表达无显著影响。熊果酸对大肠癌有防治作用,其机制可能是通过降低COX-2的表达而实现的。

关 键 词:大肠癌  熊果酸  COX-2  Bcl-2  Bax

Chemoprophylactic effect of ursolic acid on experimental colorectal cancer in rats
HU Jing,DONG Xing-gao,HU Yi,CHEN Hui-min,,HAN Jun,CUI Xian-nian,LV Dong-wei,ZAHNG Qiu-ping. Chemoprophylactic effect of ursolic acid on experimental colorectal cancer in rats[J]. Current Immunology, 2011, 0(6)
Authors:HU Jing  DONG Xing-gao  HU Yi  CHEN Hui-min    HAN Jun  CUI Xian-nian  LV Dong-wei  ZAHNG Qiu-ping
Affiliation:HU Jing1,DONG Xing-gao2,HU Yi1,CHEN Hui-min1,3,HAN Jun1,CUI Xian-nian1,LV Dong-wei1,ZAHNG Qiu-ping1(1.Department of Immunology,Wuhan University School of Basic Medical Science,Wuhan 430071,China,2.Department of Immunology and Microbiology,Medical School of Hubei Institute for Nationalities,Enshi 445000,3.Biochemistry Department,Hubei University of Chinese Medicine,Wuhan 430065,China)
Abstract:Ursolic acid has been shown in vitro to be significantly effective to suppress proliferation and to induce apoptosis in different kinds of human tumors,but its role of in vivo,especially in colorectal cancer remains unknown.Here,we explored the chemoprophylactic effect of ursolic acid on rat colorectal cancer induced by 1.2-dimethylhydraine(DMH).The number and volume of tumors in rats were observed and examined,while the morphological changes of samples stained with hematoxylin eosin were assessed under the...
Keywords:colorectal cancer  ursolic acid  COX-2  Bcl-2  Bax  
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