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牙色度分析在原位乳牙脱矿与再矿化检测中的应用
引用本文:Zhao SM,Wang J. 牙色度分析在原位乳牙脱矿与再矿化检测中的应用[J]. 上海口腔医学, 2011, 20(5): 527-530
作者姓名:Zhao SM  Wang J
作者单位:上海交通大学医学院附属第九人民医院·口腔医学院,口腔儿童预防科,上海市口腔医学重点实验室,上海,200011
基金项目:上海市科学技术委员会科研计划项目(074119644,08DZ2271100); 上海重点学科建设项目(S30206)~~
摘    要:目的:验证数码照相牙色度分析法进行体内乳牙脱矿与再矿化研究的可行性。方法:选取58例平均年龄为4岁的儿童,以左上中切牙为实验牙,先染色、数码拍照,然后对实验牙面进行酸蚀、染色、数码拍照,最后在口腔环境内自然再矿化24h和1周后再染色、拍照,运用图像分析软件进行牙色度R、G、B值分析,比较酸蚀脱矿及再矿化前后牙色度的变化。用SPSS 19.0软件包对数据进行方差分析。结果:酸蚀脱矿后及再矿化24h后的色值(R、G、B)与基值有显著差异(P<0.05);在1周时间点上,只有B值与基值有显著差异(P<0.05);再矿化24h及1周后,牙色度值与酸蚀后相比有显著差异。结论:数码牙色度分析法可识别乳牙脱矿及再矿化前后牙色度的变化,可用于原位乳牙脱矿与再矿化研究。

关 键 词:乳牙  脱矿与再矿化  色度分析  数码照相

De-/re-mineralization in deciduous teeth assessed by color value analysis of digital photographs: an in vivo study
Zhao Shi-min,Wang Jun. De-/re-mineralization in deciduous teeth assessed by color value analysis of digital photographs: an in vivo study[J]. Shanghai journal of stomatology, 2011, 20(5): 527-530
Authors:Zhao Shi-min  Wang Jun
Affiliation:ZHAO Shi-min,WANG Jun.(Department of Pediatric and Preventive Dentistry,Ninth People's Hospital,College of Stomatology,Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine,Shanghai Key Laboratory of Stomatology.Shanghai 200011,China)
Abstract:PURPOSE:The aim of this in vivo study was to detect the different ability of deciduous teeth in absorbing stain after de-or re-mineralization by color value analysis of digital photographs.METHODS:Fifty-eight children aging from 3.5 to 4.5 years old were recruited in this study.After clinical examination,the labial surface of an incisor was stained with 2% aqueous methylene blue and digitally photographed.Then an area of the deciduous tooth was etched with 37% phosphoric acid gel for 1 min.Immediately after...
Keywords:Deciduous teeth  De-and re-mineralization  Color values analysis  Digital camera  
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