| 全国人群乙型肝炎血清学调查中宜昌市区感染者情况分析 |
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| 引用本文： | 佟荟,张忠林,严毅,李贵文,徐英. 全国人群乙型肝炎血清学调查中宜昌市区感染者情况分析[J]. 职业与健康, 2009, 25(6): 608-611 |
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| 作者姓名： | 佟荟 张忠林 严毅 李贵文 徐英 |
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| 作者单位： | 湖北省宜昌市疾病预防控制中心,443000 |
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| 摘 要： | 目的了解宜昌市区将乙型肝炎（简称乙肝）纳入计划免疫工作后的效果。方法采集182名HBV感染者的静脉血2～4ml,用全国CDC统一的ELISA酶标法对标本进行检测。结果HBV感染率为32.91%,感染人群中HBsAg阳性率占13.74%,抗-HBs、抗-HBc和抗-HBe阳性率分别占75.82%、81.32%、10.44%。结论该市乙肝疫苗纳入计划免疫管理实施效果较好,HBsAg阳性率提前达到2010年HBsAg携带率低于7%的标准;加大对成年人的预防接种宣传,对控制乙肝发病有重要作用。
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| 关 键 词： | HBV 血清学调查 HBsAg |
Serological Survey of Hepatitis B in Yichang City |
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| TONG Hui,ZHANG Zhong-lin,YAN Yi,LI Gui-wen,XU Ying. Serological Survey of Hepatitis B in Yichang City[J]. Occupation and Health, 2009, 25(6): 608-611 |
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| Authors: | TONG Hui ZHANG Zhong-lin YAN Yi LI Gui-wen XU Ying |
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| Affiliation: | TONG Hui,ZHANG Zhong-lin,YAN Yi, et al. ( Yichang Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Hubei, 443000,China) |
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| Abstract: | [ Objective ] To understand the effect of serological survey of hepatitis B in Yichang City. [ Methods] Vein blood samples （2 -4ml from each） were collected from 182 HBV infected patients and detected with ELISA. [ Results ] The HBV infection rate was 32.91% , among which 13.74% were found HbsAg positive; the positive rate of anti-HBs, anti-HBc and anti-HBe were 75.82%, 81.32% and 10.44% respectively. [ Conclusion] The effect of bringing hepatitis B into the planned immunization work is very effective; the HbsAg positive rate is lower than 7%, which was supposed to be the aim of the year of 2001; to strengthen the vaccination among adults plays an important role in controlling the attack of hepatitis B. |
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| Keywords: | HBV HBsAg |
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