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栀子生产的经济分析
引用本文:胡开治,张军,肖波,刘燕琴,刘杰,李娟.栀子生产的经济分析[J].中国中医药信息杂志,2010,17(1):109-111.
作者姓名:胡开治  张军  肖波  刘燕琴  刘杰  李娟
作者单位:1. 重庆市药物种植研究所,重庆,408435;重庆市中药良种选育与评价工程技术研究中心,重庆,408435
2. 重庆市药物种植研究所,重庆,408435
基金项目:重庆市科技攻关计划项目,重庆市医学科技项目 
摘    要:目的指导栀子产业化生产。方法以2008年重庆市南川社会经济发展状况及栀子市场行情为基础,采用农业项目投资评估的方法,开展栀子生产(20hm^2,r=10%)的经济分析。结果估算投入226.03万元,投资利润率2.1%、财务净现值12.24万元、内部收益率14.1%,产量及就地销售价格的盈亏平衡点(动态)分别为1300kg/hm^2、4.3元kg,销售价格对NPV的影响最敏感。结论栀子种植具有一定经济、社会、生态效益,市场风险相对较小。

关 键 词:栀子  种植经济  投资评估  南川

Economic Analysis on the Production of Gardenias jassninoides Eills
Institution:HU Kai-zhi, ZHANG Jun,XIAO Bo, et al (1.Research Institute of Medicine Plantation of Chongqing, Chongqing 408435, China; 2.Chongqing Engineering Technology Research Center of Improved Variety Selection and Appraisal, Chongqing 408435, China)
Abstract:Objective To guide the industrialization of Gardenias jassninoides Eills. Method By the analytical method of agricultural project investment evaluation, economic analysis on the planting project of Gardenias jassninoides Eills (20 hm2, r=10%) was carried out on the basis of social and economic development of Nanchuan county in 2008 and the market situation of Gardenias jassninoides Eills. Results The total project investment estimated is RMB 2 260 300, investmental profit margin 2.1%. The NPV is RMB 122 400, IRR 14.1%. The break-even point of yield and spot sale price was 1300 kg/hm^2, 4.3 yuan/kg respectively. The effect of spot sale price on NPV is most sensitive. Conclusion It has some social, economic and ecological benefit to plant Gardeniasjassninoides Eills, but with litter market risk.
Keywords:Gardeniasjassninoides Eills  plant economy: investment evaluatiom Nanchuan
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