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儿童肥胖与2型糖尿病易感基因的研究进展
引用本文:祁磊,肖延风. 儿童肥胖与2型糖尿病易感基因的研究进展[J]. 中国妇幼健康研究, 2007, 18(2): 137-140
作者姓名:祁磊  肖延风
作者单位:西安交通大学医学院第二附属医院儿科,陕西,西安,710004;西安交通大学医学院第二附属医院儿科,陕西,西安,710004
摘    要:儿童肥胖与2型糖尿病的发病密切相关,是2型糖尿病最重要的危险因子.儿童肥胖参与2型糖尿病的发病,其中一个很重要的方面就是与遗传因素的相互作用.遗传因素对在2型糖尿病发病的影响上,呈现出极其复杂的现象,表现为:单基因遗传、多基因遗传和线粒体遗传等,另外,其他某些基因也参与了2型糖尿病的发病.该文从以上4个方面,综述了儿童肥胖和2型糖尿病易感基因的研究进展.

关 键 词:儿童  肥胖  2型糖尿病  易感基因
文章编号:1673-5293(2007)02-0137-04
收稿时间:2006-01-16
修稿时间:2006-01-16

Progress in research on relationship between childhood obesity and susceptive genes of type 2 diabetes mellitus
QI Lei,XIAO Yan-feng. Progress in research on relationship between childhood obesity and susceptive genes of type 2 diabetes mellitus[J]. Chinese Journal of Maternal and Child Health Research, 2007, 18(2): 137-140
Authors:QI Lei  XIAO Yan-feng
Abstract:Objective Childhood obesity is closely related with development of type 2 diabetes mellitus(T2DM) of the children and is its most important risk factor.In development of T2DM,interactions of childhood obesity with genetic factors are a very important aspect.The influence of genetic factors on development of T2DM involves in many complex forms: monogenetic inheritance,polygenetic inheritance,mitochondrial inheritance.In addition,other genes are also associated with development of the disease.This article reviewed progress in research on relationship between childhood obesity and susceptive genes of T2DM.
Keywords:children  obesity  type 2 diabetes mellitus(T2DM)  susceptive gene
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