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关节置换术后深静脉血栓形成的原因分析与预防护理对策
引用本文:陈常娟,李成芬. 关节置换术后深静脉血栓形成的原因分析与预防护理对策[J]. 中国伤残医学, 2008, 16(6)
作者姓名:陈常娟  李成芬
作者单位:山东省莒县人民医院骨科,山东,莒县,276500;山东省莒县人民医院骨科,山东,莒县,276500
摘    要:目的:探讨关节置换术后深静脉血栓形成的原因及预防护理。方法:对67例关节置换术患者,加强围手术期的健康宣教,保护血管,术后早期活动,康复训练,穿等级弹力袜等措施。结果:67例关节置换术患者,仅1例发生DVT,发生率1.49%。结论:该预防方法能有效降低关节置换术后深静脉血栓形成的发生率。

关 键 词:关节置换  深静脉血栓  原因分析  预防  直腿抬高

Investigation of the Cause and the Prevention Nursing Countermeasure of Deep Phlebothrombosis after the Operation of Joint Replacement
CHEN Chang-juan,LI Cheng-fen. Investigation of the Cause and the Prevention Nursing Countermeasure of Deep Phlebothrombosis after the Operation of Joint Replacement[J]. Chinese JOurnal of Trauma and Disability Medicine, 2008, 16(6)
Authors:CHEN Chang-juan  LI Cheng-fen
Abstract:Objective:To investigate the cause and nursing prevention of deep phlebothrombosis after the operation of joint replacement.Methods :67 patients were treated with the operation of joint replacement,during the amb-operation time,they were educated to enhance the healthy knowledge through healthy propaganda,and their blood vessel was protected,after operation,they were early ambulant,rehabilition training,put on the rank elasticity stockings and so on.Results: Among these patients,only one was stricken by DVT,the formation rate is 1.49%.Conclusion: This prevention method is utility to reduce the formation rate of the deep phlebothrombosis.
Keywords:Joint replacement  Deep vein thrombus  Cause analysis  Prevention  leg raise straightly
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