苯并噻唑希夫碱类化合物的合成及其与β-淀粉样蛋白结合性能的研究

阿尔茨海默病(Alzheimer’s disease,AD)是一种神经退行性疾病。随着人口老龄化,发病率逐年增高,不仅严重危害着老年人的健康,而且给家庭、社会带来了巨大的经济和人力负担。在我国1.3亿老年人中,痴呆患者600～700万人,发病率在5%以上,约占世界总病例的1/4,成为世界老年痴呆症第一大国1]。AD常隐匿起病,逐渐出现记忆力减退、认知

Synthesis of benzothiazole derivatives and their binding characteristics with beta-amyloid

Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a progressive neurodegenerative disease endangering human health seriously. Recent reports have revealed that beta-amyloid aggregates play a key role in the pathogenesis of AD. Thus, targeting the Abeta plaques benzothiazole derivatives were synthesized with the scaffold of the most promising imaging agent PIB (11C]-6-OH-BTA-1, 11C]-2-(4-(methylamino)phenyl)-6-hydroxybenzothiazole) and C = N as linker to study the binding characteristics with the target protein through surface plasmon resonance (SPR) technique. These derivatives were synthesized through simple yet effective method with high yields and characterized by 1H NMR and FTIR. The binding properties (K(D)) were determined with Biacore X-100 instrument according to the fitting-plot curve. Compounds 3a and 3f showed high binding affinity for Abeta1-40. The results suggest that benzothiazole derivatives could be served as a scaffold to develop novel beta-amyloid imaging agents for the diagnosis of AD.