盘状蛋白结构域受体1在乳腺癌及其他恶性肿瘤中的研究进展

盘状蛋白结构域受体1(DDR1)是受体酪氨酸激酶重要家族成员之一,可以与其配体胶原蛋白特异性结合,导致位于胞内区的酪氨酸激酶缓慢而持续的磷酸化,而异常的酪氨酸激酶的活化与肿瘤的发生发展、炎性反应、纤维化等相关。DDR1参与细胞的黏附、迁移、增殖、分泌细胞因子及细胞外基质的重塑,在人体多种病理生理过程中起到重要作用。本文主要综述DDR1在乳腺癌及其他恶性肿瘤的研究进展,以期为乳腺癌及其他肿瘤的防治提供新的理论依据。

Research Progress of Discoidin Domain Receptor 1 in Breast Cancer and Other Malignant Tumors

Discoidin domain receptor 1(DDR1)is a critical member of the receptor tyrosine kinase family.It may be related to tumor invasion and metastasis,and the abnormal activation of DDR1 can lead to the occurrence and development of malignant tumors,inflammation,and fibrosis.DDR1 are involved in cell adhesion,migration,proliferation,secretion of cytokines,and remodeling of extracellular matrix,thus playing a critical role in various pathophysiological processes of the human body.In this review,we demonstrate the research progress of DDR1 in breast cancer and other malignant tumors,in order to provide a new theoretical basis for the prevention and treatment of breast cancer and other tumors.