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房室瓣骑跨的形态分析
引用本文:朱清於,金崇厚,吴波,肖子安,李风山,汪国先,孙桂勤. 房室瓣骑跨的形态分析[J]. 医学研究生学报, 1992, 0(3)
作者姓名:朱清於  金崇厚  吴波  肖子安  李风山  汪国先  孙桂勤
作者单位:金陵医院病理科,金陵医院病理科,金陵医院病理科,南京市儿童医院,南京市妇产医院,南京铁路医院,金陵医院病理科
摘    要:本文对10例先天性畸形心脏的房室瓣骑跨进行形态分析,其中7例为三尖瓣骑跨,2例为二尖瓣骑跨和1例为两侧房室瓣均有骑跨。9例为完全性骑跨和1例为不完全性骑跨。除去瓣骑跨外,本文1例还伴有房室瓣的瓣裂、降落伞形、囊状副瓣、异位乳头肌和异常腱索等畸形.

关 键 词:房室瓣骑跨  房室瓣张力装置骑跨  三尖瓣骑跨  二尖瓣骑跨

Morphological analysis of overriding and straddling atrioventricular valves
Zhu Qingyu. Morphological analysis of overriding and straddling atrioventricular valves[J]. Bulletin of Medical Postgraduate, 1992, 0(3)
Authors:Zhu Qingyu
Affiliation:Department of Pathology
Abstract:An overriding and/or straddling atrioventricular valve was a very important congenital cardiac lesion.Bharati and her colabo- rators classified them as follows:the complete form and the incomplete form.Anderson prefered to distingish the shared connection of A-V annulus as overriding and the biventricular connection of the tension apparatus as straddling.This paper was an anatomic study of 10 hearts with straddling A-V valve and/or tension apparatus.It showed that 7 hearts with straddling tricuspid valve,2 cases with straddling mitral valve and 1 case with straddling of both A-V valves.9 cases were of complete formed straddling and 1 incomplete formed straddling.In ad- dition to the overriding or straddling,the A-V valves of our cases were complicated with other kinds of malformations as the valve cleft,para- chute mitral valve,accessory flaplike tissue of A-V valve,malposition of papillary muscle and anomalous chordal fixation.
Keywords:overriding  A-V annulus  straddling  A-V valve
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