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超声对结节性甲状腺肿的诊断及鉴别诊断价值
引用本文:侯秀娟,王洪波,王晓蕾,王虹,刘爱武. 超声对结节性甲状腺肿的诊断及鉴别诊断价值[J]. 中国地方病学杂志, 2007, 26(4): 455-456
作者姓名:侯秀娟  王洪波  王晓蕾  王虹  刘爱武
作者单位:150081,哈尔滨医科大学附属第二医院超声诊断科
摘    要:目的分析结节性甲状腺肿的声像图特征及相应的病理学基础,探讨结节性甲状腺肿的超声诊断要点及鉴别诊断。方法对经手术病理证实的203例结节性甲状腺肿、97例甲状腺腺瘤及56例甲状腺癌的声像图特点进行回顾性分析。结果结节性甲状腺肿的超声诊断符合率最高,占91.1%(185/203);甲状腺双叶不规则肿大、病灶多发、结节内部回声复杂以及结节之间无正常甲状腺组织是诊断结节性甲状腺肿的重要指标。结论超声对结节性甲状腺肿的诊断及鉴别诊断具有重要价值。

关 键 词:甲状腺肿  结节性  超声检查  多普勒  彩色  诊断  诊断  鉴别
修稿时间:2006-10-23

Nodular goiter: the value of ultrasonographic diagnosis and differential diagnosis
HOU Xiu-juan,WANG Hong-bo,WANG Xiao-lei,WANG Hong,LIU Ai-wu. Nodular goiter: the value of ultrasonographic diagnosis and differential diagnosis[J]. Chinese Jouranl of Endemiology, 2007, 26(4): 455-456
Authors:HOU Xiu-juan  WANG Hong-bo  WANG Xiao-lei  WANG Hong  LIU Ai-wu
Affiliation:Department of Ultrasound, The 2nd Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin 150081, China
Abstract:Objective To investigate ultrasonographic characteristics of nodular goiter and the pathologic basis,thus to reveal the characteristics of ultrasonographic diagnosis and differential diagnosis.Methods 203 cases with nodular goiter,97 cases with thyroid adenoma and 56 cases with thyroid carcinoma confirmed by pathologic diagnosis were analyzed of their ultrasonographic characteristics.Results In the 203 cases nodular goiter,the concordant rate of ultrasound with pathology was 91.1%(185/203).The significant ultrasonographic characteristics were irregular tumescence of bilateral thyroid gland,multiple foci,complicated foci echos and no normal thyroid glands between foci.Conclusion Ultrasonography is valuable in the diagnosis and differential diagnosis of nodular goiter.
Keywords:Goiter  nodular  Ultrasonography  doppler  color  Diagnosis  Diagnosis  differential
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