| ABCD评分和ABCD^2评分在短暂性脑缺血发作中应用比较 |
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| 引用本文： | 穆雪侠.ABCD评分和ABCD^2评分在短暂性脑缺血发作中应用比较[J].中国实用医药,2009,4(15):10-11. |
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| 作者姓名： | 穆雪侠 |
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| 作者单位： | 安徽省蚌埠医学院第二附属医院神经内科,233040 |
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| 摘 要： | 目的探讨ABCD评分和ABCD2评分在短暂性脑缺血发作中的应用价值。方法按照ABCD评分法和ABCD2评分法评分,观察2 d内、7 d内脑梗死的发生率。结果97例TIA患者2 d内脑梗死的发生率为19.6%;7 d内脑梗死的发生率为30.9%。预测2 d卒中风险时,ABCD评分法与ABCD2评分法的ROC曲线下面积（95%CI）分别为0.61（0.47～0.75）和0.71（0.57～0.84）;预测7 d卒中风险时,ABCD评分法与ABCD2评分法的ROC曲线下面积（95%CI）分别为0.62（0.50～0.74）和0.74（0.62～0.85）。结论ABCD2评分法可能优于ABCD评分法。
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| 关 键 词： | 短暂性脑缺血发作 ABCD评分法 ABCD2评分法 |
Comparison the ability of ABCD and ABCD2 score in transient ischemic attack |
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| MU Xue-xia.Comparison the ability of ABCD and ABCD2 score in transient ischemic attack[J].China Practical Medical,2009,4(15):10-11. |
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| Authors: | MU Xue-xia |
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| Institution: | MU Xue-xia. (The Department of Neurology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Bengbu Medical College, Bengbu ,Anhui 233040, China) |
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| Abstract: | Objective To explore the ability of ABCD and ABCD^2 score in transient ischemic attack patients. Methods Patients were evaluated according to ABCD criteria and ABCD^2 criteria. The occurrences of cerebral infarction were observed. Results The two-day risk of stroke was 19. 6% and the seven-day risk of stroke was 30. 9% in 97 patients. When the occurrences of cerebral infarction were observed in two days, the AUCs （ 95 % CI） of ABCD and ABCD2 are 0. 61 （ 0. 47 - 0.75 ） and 0.71 （ 0. 57 - 0. 84 ）. Observed in 7 days, the AUCs （ 95 % CI） of ABCD and ABCD^2 are 0. 62 （0. 50 -0. 74） and O. 74 （ 90. 62 - 0. 85 ）. Conclusion The predictive accuracy of the ABCD^2 is surpass than ABCD. |
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| Keywords: | Transient ischemic attack ABCD criteria ABCD^2 criteria |
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