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Early PROMs Following Total Knee Arthroplasty—Functional Outcome Dependent on Patella Resurfacing
Authors:Paul N Baker  Timothy Petheram  Daniel Dowen  Simon S Jameson  Peter J Avery  Mike R Reed  David J Deehan
Institution:1. The National Joint Registry for England and Wales, London, UK;2. Institute of Cellular Medicine, Newcastle University, Newcastle upon Tyne, UK;3. Northern Deanery Training Programme, Newcastle upon Tyne, UK;4. School of Mathematics and Statistics, Newcastle University, Newcastle upon Tyne, UK;5. South Tees Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, The James Cook University Hospital, Marton Road, Middlesbrough, UK;6. Newcastle upon Tyne NHS Trust, Freeman Hospital, Freeman Road, Newcastle upon Tyne, UK
Abstract:Patella resurfacing during primary total knee arthroplasty (TKA) remains controversial. Variation in published results for patella resurfacing may potentially be explained by differences in design between TKA brands. We interrogated NJR-PROMs data to ascertain whether there is an early functional benefit to resurfacing the patella, both overall and for each of the five most popular primary knee designs through use of the Oxford Knee Score. A total of 8103 resurfaced TKAs and 15,290 nonresurfaced TKAs were studied. There was a large variation in the proportion of knees undergoing patella resurfacing by brand (Nexgen = 16% versus Triathlon = 52%). Patellar resurfacing did not significantly influence the magnitude of improvement in overall knee function or anterior knee-specific function irrespective of TKA brand or for cruciate retaining versus sacrificing designs.
Keywords:PROMs  total knee arthroplasty  patella resurfacing
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