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无创正压通气治疗COPD合并Ⅱ型呼吸衰竭疗效观察
引用本文:周建国,王融江,王艳平,刘育明.无创正压通气治疗COPD合并Ⅱ型呼吸衰竭疗效观察[J].中国医药指南,2008,6(23):40-41.
作者姓名:周建国  王融江  王艳平  刘育明
作者单位:江西省安福县人民医院,545200
摘    要:目的观察无创正压通气治疗慢性阻塞性肺病合并Ⅱ型呼吸衰竭的临床疗效。方法COPD急性发作期合并Ⅱ型呼吸衰竭患者28例,予以常规治疗和无创正压通气治疗,监测治疗前和治疗后4、24、72h血气参数和心率,呼吸频率变化。结果28例中26例进行无创正压通气治疗,16例神志转为清楚,26例治疗后4、72h分别与治疗前比较及治疗后4与72h比较,心率、呼吸频率明显减慢,血气参数pH、PaO2、PaCO2明显好转。结论无创正压通气治疗COPD合并Ⅱ型呼吸衰竭疗效确切。

关 键 词:无创正压通气  慢性阻塞性肺病  Ⅱ型呼吸衰竭

Observation on the Effect of TypeⅡRespiratory Failure from COPD Treated by NIPPV
ZHOU Jian-guo,WANG Rong-jiang,WANG Tan-ping,LIU Yu-ming.Observation on the Effect of TypeⅡRespiratory Failure from COPD Treated by NIPPV[J].Guide of China Medicine,2008,6(23):40-41.
Authors:ZHOU Jian-guo  WANG Rong-jiang  WANG Tan-ping  LIU Yu-ming
Institution:(Anfu People′s Hospital,Jiangxi,343200,China)
Abstract:Obejective To investigate the clinical effect of non-invasive positive pressure ventilation(NIPPV)in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease(COPD)with Type Ⅱ respiratory failure.Method 28cases of type Ⅱ respiratory failure from COPD received non-invasive ventilation in addition to connetional medications.Arterial blood gases were measured and the change of clinical symptoms were observed before and after ventilation at 4hours、24hours and 72hours respectively.Results After 72 hours of non-invasive ventilation,16cases turn into conscionsness,arterial blood gases of 26 cases improved significantly,heart rate and respiratory rate slow significantly.Conclusion non-invasive positive pressure ventilation is an effective method for the treatment of type Ⅱ respiratory failure from COPD.
Keywords:Non-invasive positive pressure ventilation  Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease  Type Ⅱ respiratory failure
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