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Genetic variability in the coat protein gene of Potato virus S isolates and distinguishing its biologically distinct strains
Authors:Belinda A Cox  Roger A C Jones
Institution:(1) Western Australian State Agricultural Biotechnology Centre, Murdoch University, Perth, WA, 6150, Australia;(2) Department of Agriculture and Food, Agricultural Research Western Australia, Locked Bag No.4, Bentley Delivery Centre, 6983 Perth, WA, Australia;
Abstract:The complete coat protein (CP) nucleotide sequences of 13 Potato virus S (PVS) isolates from Australia and three from Europe were compared to those of 37 others. On phylogenetic analysis, the Australian sequences were in PVSO sub-clades III and IV, and the European isolates were in sub-clades I and VII. The European isolates invaded Chenopodium spp. systemically, but eight Australian isolates did not. Amino acid sequence differences at the N-terminal ends of the CPs were unrelated to the ability to invade Chenopodium spp. systemically. The acronym PVSO–CS is suggested for isolates that invade Chenopodium spp. systemically but are not within clade PVSA.
Keywords:
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