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护理干预对缓解新生儿足跟采血疼痛的影响
引用本文:方渝,吴梅花,沈润华,温惠文,李霞,冯智慧. 护理干预对缓解新生儿足跟采血疼痛的影响[J]. 护理实践与研究, 2011, 8(10): 3-5. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1672-9676.2011.10.002
作者姓名:方渝  吴梅花  沈润华  温惠文  李霞  冯智慧
作者单位:广州医学院附属深圳沙井医院爱婴区,518104
基金项目:广东省深圳市宝安区科技局科技计划
摘    要:目的:探讨护理干预对缓解新生儿足跟采血疼痛的效果。方法:将我院2009年5月~2010年10月出生的400例新生儿随机分为抚触诱导性干预组(A组)、体位干预组(B组)、非营养性吸吮组(C组)与对照组(D组)各100例进行足跟采血,采用新生儿疼痛评分表进行疼痛评分。结果:非营养性吸吮组(C组)、抚触诱导性干预组(A组)与对照组(D组)分别进行疼痛评分比较,P<0.05,差异具有统计学意义;体位干预组(B组)与对照组(D组)比较,P>0.05,无统计学意义。结论:适当的护理干预措施能有效减轻新生儿足跟采血所致的疼痛。

关 键 词:新生儿  足跟采血  疼痛  护理干预

Study on the effect of nursing intervention to relieve pain of newborn caused by blood collection from heel.
Affiliation:FANG Yu,WU Mei-hua,SHEN Run-hua,et al(The Affiliated Shajing Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University,Shenzhen 518104)
Abstract:Objective:To discuss the effect of nursing intervention to relieve the pain of newborn caused by blood collection from heel.Methods: 400 newborns(05/2009-10/2010) were divided into 4 groups,which was induction touch experiment group(A group),body position experiment group(B group),non-nutritive suck group(C group) and compare group(D group).Do blood collection from heel on the 4 groups and use the NIPS to evaluate the pain degree.Results: Comparing the pain degree evaluation results of the non-nutritive suck group(C group),induction touch experiment group(A group) and compare group(D group),P0.05,which has statistical significance;comparing the pain degree evaluation results of the body position experiment group(B group) and compare group(D group),P0.05,which has no statistical significance.Conclusion: Appropriate nursing intervention can effectively relieve pain of newborn caused by blood collection from heel.
Keywords:Newborn  Blood collection from heel  Pain  Nursing intervention
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