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循证护理干预在重型颅脑损伤病人便秘预防中的应用
引用本文:刘容,付功莉,吴晓红,唐敏,谢娟.循证护理干预在重型颅脑损伤病人便秘预防中的应用[J].护理实践与研究,2011,8(8):25-26.
作者姓名:刘容  付功莉  吴晓红  唐敏  谢娟
作者单位:四川省乐山市人民医院神经外科,614000
摘    要:目的:探讨循证护理干预在重型颅脑损伤病人便秘预防中应用效果。方法:在56例重型颅脑损伤病人中运用循证护理方法,制定、实施便秘预防措施(观察组),并与运用前42例病人(对照组)进行比较,观察两组病人便秘的发生率。结果:循证护理干预后两组病人便秘发生率比较有显著性差异(P<0.01),干预后病人便秘发生率明显降低。结论:护理人员在护理实践中应运用循证护理,体现了护理的科学性和严谨性,提高了护理质量和病人满意度,能够达到护患双赢的目的。

关 键 词:循证护理  重型颅脑损伤  便秘  预防

The effect of evidence-based nursing interventions to prevent constipation in the patients with severe craniocerebral injury.
Institution:LIU Rong,FU Gong-li,WU Xiao-hong,et al(Leshan People's Hospital,Leshan 614000)
Abstract:Objective:To explore the effect of evidence-based nursing interventions to prevent constipation in the patients with severe craniocerebral injury.Methods:The 56 patients with severe craniocerebral injury for observation group used evidence-based nursing to prevent constipation;to compare the occur rate of constipation with the control group(42 cases).Results:The occur rate of constipation in observation was lower than in control group(P0.01).Conclusion:Evidence-based nursing interventions represent the science rigorousness of nursing practice.Evidence-based nursing measures of constipation prevention enhance the quality of nursing work and the patients satisfaction,and can get the mutual benefit for nurses and patients.
Keywords:Evidence-based nursing  Severe craniocerebral injury  Constipation  Prevention
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