2004～2008年河南油田法定报告传染病疫情分析

目的了解河南油田传染病的流行特征,为制定传染病防治对策提供科学依据。方法对油田区域内2004~2008年度法定传染病报告系统常规疫情资料进行分析。结果油田区域2004~2008年共报告乙丙类传染病14种491例,平均年发病率为112.83/10万,无甲类传染病疫情;传染病构成以肠道传染病及呼吸道传染病为主。结论预防控制肠道传染病及呼吸道传染病是今后防治工作的重点,应加强对病毒性肝炎、细菌性痢疾和肺结核的监控力度。

Analysis on epidemic situation of notifiable communicable diseases in Henan oil-field from 2004 to 2008

OBJECTIVE To gain insight into the characteristics of communicable diseases in Henan oil-field and provide a scientific basis for making up strategies for the prevention and control of communicable diseases.METHODS Analysis was conducted on normal data of epidemic situation from notifiable communicable diseases report system in Henan oil-field from 2004 to 2008.RESULTS From 2004 to 2008,total 491 cases in 14 categories with Type B and C of communicable diseases were reported in Henan oil-field,with an average incidence rate of 112.83/100 000,no type A communicable disease was found.Communicable diseases were mainly composed of intestine infectious diseases and respiratory infectious disease.CONCLUSION Prevention and control of intestine infectious disease and respiratory infectious disease are the keys and difficult points in the prevention and control in the future.Surveillance should be reinforced on the control of virus hepatitis,bacillary dysentery and tuberculosis.