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24例肾母细胞瘤WT1基因突变筛查
引用本文:王菁,光炜,杜传书,刘唐彬,潘翠玲.24例肾母细胞瘤WT1基因突变筛查[J].肿瘤学杂志,1998(2).
作者姓名:王菁  光炜  杜传书  刘唐彬  潘翠玲
作者单位:中山医科大学医学遗传研究室!广州,510089,中山医科大学医学遗传研究室!广州,510089,中山医科大学医学遗传研究室!广州,510089,中山医科大学附属第一医院!广州,510080,中山医科大学附属第一医院!广州,510080
摘    要:目的筛查WT1基因在肾母细胞瘤中的改变情况。方法我们采用PCR-SSCP技术及多重PCR方法对24例肾母细胞瘤标本WT1基因第4,6-10外显子进行筛查。结果发现2例标本存在SSCP电泳迁移率的异常。应用双重PCR方法证实一例为WT1基因第8外显子的纯合性缺失。结论提示WT1基因多种形式的突变均可导致肾母细胞瘤的发生,但可能并不是导致散发型肾母细胞癌发生的主要因素。

关 键 词:肾母细胞瘤  基因  WT1  突变

Screening the WT1 Gene Mutations in 24 Cases of Wilms' Tumors
Wang Jing, Guang Wei, DU Chuanshu,et al..Screening the WT1 Gene Mutations in 24 Cases of Wilms' Tumors[J].Journal of Oncology,1998(2).
Authors:Wang Jing  Guang Wei  DU Chuanshu  
Institution:Wang Jing, Guang Wei, DU Chuanshu, et al.
Abstract:Purpose To investigate the change of sene WT1 in Wilms'tumor. Method 24 case of Wilms' tumor were studied by using silverdrining PCR-SSCP method to scra the mutations, and multiple PCR to conform the deletion mutation of WT1 gene. Results Two cases were foundhaving a SSCP band shift in exon 6 and 10 respectively.A homozygous deletion in exon 8 was identified in 1 case by comparative multiple PCR analysis. Conclusions The mutation of WT1 gene may not play an important role in sporadic Wilms' tumor cases,but may be a reason for some carcinogenesis of Wilms' tumor.
Keywords:Wilms'tumor Gene WT1 Mutation
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