高糖对骨形态发生蛋白-2、胰岛素样生长因子-1基因转染大鼠骨髓基质干细胞增殖的影响

目的 观察高糖环境下骨形态发生蛋白-2(BMP-2)和胰岛素样生长因子-1(IGF-1)基因转染大鼠骨髓基质干细胞(BMSC)后BMSC的增殖.方法 用Ad-BMP-2和Ad-IGF-1转染大鼠BMSC,Wester blot检测蛋白表达.噻唑蓝(MTT)比色法及流式细胞术检测细胞增殖.结果 Western blot检测到转染组细胞中有目的 蛋白表达.MTT结果显示第5天细胞增殖能力达到高峰,5 d光吸收值:A～E组分别为0.324±0.027、0.319±0.017、0.622±0.028、0.626±0.020、0.778±0.031.流式细胞术结果显示A～E组细胞处于增殖期的比重分别为23.92±3.07、23.51±2.11、34.37±6.85、35.04±1.45、42.56±1.15.结论 高糖环境下BMP-2和IGF-1基因转染均能促进BMSC增殖,联合转染对BMSC增殖有协同效应.

Abstract：

Objective To observe the proliferation of bone marrow stromal cell (BMSC) transfected by bone morphogenetic protein-2 (BMP-2) and insulin-like growth factor-1 ( IGF-1 ) gene under high glucose condition.Methods Ad-BMP-2 and Ad-IGF-1 transfected rat BMSC,protein expression of BMSC were detected by Western blotting analysis.Methyl thiazol tetrazolium (MTT) assay and flow cytometry to observe the proliferation potential of BMSC.Results In the Western blotting analysis,positive signal lane of protein was observed in transfected group.MTT assay show that proliferation reached the peak in all groups on the fifth day,and the absorbency values of A to E group were 0.324 ± 0.027,0.319 ± 0.017,0.622 ±0.028,0.626 ± 0.020,0.778 ± 0.031.Flow cytometry show that the proliferative percentage from A to E group were 23.92 ±3.07,23.51 ±2.11,34.37 ±6.85,35.04 ± 1.45,42.56 ± 1.15.Conclusion BMP-2 or IGF-1 can promote the proliferation of BMSC under high glucose condition,but the combined has the synergy effect.

Effects of transfection of bone morphogenetic protein-2 and insulin-like growth factor-1 gene on the proliferation of bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells with high glucose condition

Objective To observe the proliferation of bone marrow stromal cell (BMSC) transfected by bone morphogenetic protein-2 (BMP-2) and insulin-like growth factor-1 ( IGF-1 ) gene under high glucose condition.Methods Ad-BMP-2 and Ad-IGF-1 transfected rat BMSC,protein expression of BMSC were detected by Western blotting analysis.Methyl thiazol tetrazolium (MTT) assay and flow cytometry to observe the proliferation potential of BMSC.Results In the Western blotting analysis,positive signal lane of protein was observed in transfected group.MTT assay show that proliferation reached the peak in all groups on the fifth day,and the absorbency values of A to E group were 0.324 ± 0.027,0.319 ± 0.017,0.622 ±0.028,0.626 ± 0.020,0.778 ± 0.031.Flow cytometry show that the proliferative percentage from A to E group were 23.92 ±3.07,23.51 ±2.11,34.37 ±6.85,35.04 ± 1.45,42.56 ± 1.15.Conclusion BMP-2 or IGF-1 can promote the proliferation of BMSC under high glucose condition,but the combined has the synergy effect.