足月新生儿病理性黄疸病因分析

目的:探讨足月新生儿病理性黄疸的病因与临床特点。方法:对我院2004年1月~2005年12月共收治的资料完整的120例病理性黄疸病例按病因进行回顾性分析。结果:病理性黄疸占同期住院病例40.1%,引起新生儿病理性黄疸病因依次为:感染因素占50%,围产因素占20%,母乳性黄疸占24.1%,新生儿溶血病占3.3%,其它占3.3%。结论:病理性黄疸病因较多,其中感染因素是发病的主要原因,早期发现,早期诊断,早期治疗,可能会降低病理性黄疸发生率。

The Etiology Analization of Pathologic Jaundice in Full-term Infants

Objective:To discuss the cause and clinical characteristic of pathological jaundice in the full-term infants.Methods: The in tegrity material of 120 cases with pathologic jaundice were retrospectively analyzed according to the cause of disease.Results:The incidence of pathological jaundice was 40.1%.The main reason for the newborn pathological jaundice was that the infection factor accounted for 50%,perinatal factor accounted for 20%,lacteal jaundice,neonatal haemolytic and others accounted for 24.1%,3.3% 3.3% respectively.Conclusion: There are many etiopathogenisis factors of the pathological jaundice,infection is the main invasion,the early discovery,diagnosis and treatment can reduce the incidence of pathological jaundice.