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腹部超声检查在氯乙烯接触者职业普查中的应用价值
引用本文:朱林平,陆丹燕,梁娜. 腹部超声检查在氯乙烯接触者职业普查中的应用价值[J]. 应用预防医学, 2005, 11(2): 71-73
作者姓名:朱林平  陆丹燕  梁娜
作者单位:广西壮族自治区职业病防治研究所,南宁,530021;广西壮族自治区职业病防治研究所,南宁,530021;广西壮族自治区职业病防治研究所,南宁,530021
摘    要:目的探讨腹部超声检查在氯乙烯接触者职业健康检查中的诊断价值。方法选择职业接触氯乙烯工龄超过1年的作业工人8610名和不接触氯乙烯的工人10628名作对照组,进行腹部二维超声检查并分析结果。结果氯乙烯接触组腹部二维超声发现肝肿大、肝弥漫性病变、脾肿大发生率明显高于对照组,有统计学意义(P<0.01)。同时,接触组随累积接触剂量的增加,肝肿大、肝弥漫性病变、脾肿大发生率有升高的趋势(P<0.01)。结论腹部二维超声检查是氯乙烯接触者职业健康检查的重要方法。

关 键 词:氯乙烯  职业接触  二维超声
文章编号:1007-158X(2005)02-0071-03
修稿时间:2005-03-29

Value of ultrasonography in workers occupational exposed to vinyl chloride monomer
ZHU Lin-ping,LU Dan-yan,LIANG Na. Value of ultrasonography in workers occupational exposed to vinyl chloride monomer[J]. Journal of Applied Preventive Medicine, 2005, 11(2): 71-73
Authors:ZHU Lin-ping  LU Dan-yan  LIANG Na
Affiliation:ZHU Lin-ping,LU Dan-yan,LIANG Na.Guangxi Occupational Diseases Prevention and Treatment Center,Nanning530021
Abstract:Objective To investigate the diagnostic values of ultrasonography in the occupational health check-up for the vinyl chloride monomer(VCM)producing workers.Methods8610workers who have exposed to VCMfor more than one year were selected as an exposed group and10628workers who did not expose to VCMwere applied as the controlled.They were examined by ultrasongraphy.Results The incidences of hepatomegalia and splenomegalia in exposed group wrer much higher than those in control group.Conclusion Ultrasonography may be one of the important checking ways in the occupational health check-up for the VCM.
Keywords:Vinyl chloride monomer  Occupational exposed  Ultrasography
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