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慢性外伤性脑积水的外科治疗(附36例报告)
引用本文:宋平,蔡强,杜浩,陈谦学,陈治标. 慢性外伤性脑积水的外科治疗(附36例报告)[J]. 中国临床神经外科杂志, 2011, 16(12): 725-727. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1009-153X.2011.12.008
作者姓名:宋平  蔡强  杜浩  陈谦学  陈治标
作者单位:1. 武汉大学人民医院神经外科,武汉,430060
2. 广州军区武汉总医院神经外科,武汉,430070
摘    要:目的探讨慢性外伤性脑积水的外科治疗。方法回顾性分析2009年1月~2011年6月救治的36例慢性外伤性脑积水患者的临床资料。结果术后1周临床症状缓解29例(80.6%),症状缓解不明显7例(19.4%)。术后随访3~30月,按GOS评估预后,恢复良好24例,中残5例,重残3例,植物生存2例,死亡2例。结论慢性外伤性脑积水首选脑室-腹腔分流手术,正常压力脑积水分流前应先做脑脊液释放试验,合并颅骨缺损的患者可同时行修补手术;室间孔的位置测量对于置管有指导作用。

关 键 词:颅脑损伤  慢性脑积水  脑室-腹腔分流术  脑脊液释放试验

Surgical treatment of chronic post-traumatic hydrocephalus (report of 36 cases)
SONG Ping,CAI Qiang,DU Hao,CHEN Qian-xue,CHEN Zhi-biao. Surgical treatment of chronic post-traumatic hydrocephalus (report of 36 cases)[J]. Chinese Journal of Clinical Neurosurgery, 2011, 16(12): 725-727. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1009-153X.2011.12.008
Authors:SONG Ping  CAI Qiang  DU Hao  CHEN Qian-xue  CHEN Zhi-biao
Affiliation:SONG Ping,CAI Qiang,DU Hao,CHEN Qian-xue,CHEN Zhi-biao.Department of Neurosurgery,Renmin Hospital,Wuhan University,Wuhan 430060,China
Abstract:Objective To explore the surgical treatment of the chronic post-traumatic hydrocephalus.Method The clinical data of 36 patients with chronic post-traumatic hydrocephalus,who were treated by surgery from January,2009 to June,2011,were analyzed retrospectively.Results Of 36 patients with hydrocephalus,29(80.6%) were improved in the clinical symptoms and 7(19.4%) were insignificantly improved 1 week after the ventriculoperitoneal shunt.The following up from 3 to 30 months after the surgery showed that of 36 pa...
Keywords:Chronic hydrocephalus  Craniocerebral trauma  Ventriculoperitoneal shunt  Cerebrospinal fluid tap test  
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